The Nigeria Center for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) has revealed that as of October 13, 2024, 14,237 cholera cases have been reported in 35 states.
Related article: NCDC launches emergency operation center for Lassa fever
The NCDC Director-General, Dr. Jade Idris, disclosed this at a press conference on the latest updates on the response to the ongoing infectious disease outbreak and other events of public health significance in the Nigerian and global capital, Abuja. .
He said the outbreak had killed 378 people, highlighting a serious public health crisis. “Our commitment to protecting the health of Nigerians is unwavering,” he said.
TD Idris said the cholera situation was particularly worrying as the recent heavy rains and floods had exacerbated the cholera epidemic. “Due to flooding, northern states such as Borno and Yobe became the epicenter of this outbreak,” he noted.
The shift in cases from the southern provinces to the northern provinces reflects changes in environmental conditions, with the number of suspected cases more than doubling compared to last year.
“In response to the cholera outbreak, the NCDC has dispatched rapid response teams to the affected areas.”He highlighted the distribution of medical supplies and water purification tablets, adding, “Our teams are providing critical supplies. We are working with local health authorities to ensure this.” These efforts aim to reduce the impact of the spread of infection and save lives.
Dr. Idris said the NCDC is also collaborating with the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) to implement cholera reactive vaccination in Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps.
“This collaborative effort has proven critical in reducing reported cases,” he said, underscoring the importance of targeted interventions.
Mpox
The director general announced that 102 cases have been confirmed in 26 states, but no deaths have been recorded so far. “We remain vigilant, but increased surveillance has significantly improved case detection,” he said, underscoring the importance of monitoring virus variants circulating in neighboring countries.
“NCDC’s Mpox response strategy emphasizes community engagement,” he said. “We are working closely with local health authorities to raise awareness about prevention.” Ta. We are distributing educational materials so that accurate information can reach even remote areas.
To further strengthen the response, NCDC is training public health workers in the effective management of Mpox cases. He added that “expanding clinical testing capacity in strategic states is a priority” and stressed the need for timely and accurate diagnosis.
Dr. Idris said that in addition to cholera and Mpox, the NCDC is preparing for the upcoming Lassa fever season, reporting 1,018 confirmed cases and 172 deaths since the beginning of 2024.
“Sporadic cases continue to be reported, especially as we approach the dry season,” he warned, underscoring the persistent threat of the disease.
“NCDC has been proactive in strengthening its response to Lassa fever. “We are focused on rapid case detection and effective management,” he said, adding that procurement of essential medical supplies and medical He mentioned the training of personnel.
Cerebrospinal meningitis (CSM) was also a focus of the briefing.
The Director-General reported that over 400 health workers are currently being trained in case management. “Our goal is to ensure that response strategies are evidence-based and cost-effective,” he said, reiterating the importance of preparedness.
“Globally, the NCDC is closely monitoring the Marburg virus outbreak in Rwanda, where there have been 62 confirmed cases and 15 deaths.” “There is a possibility of localized transmission,” it warned, stressing that travelers from affected areas need to be cautious.
The director-general urged the public to practice preventive measures, saying, “Avoid contact with wild animals and seek medical attention if you develop symptoms.” He emphasized the critical importance of hygiene practices in controlling infectious diseases.
Dr. Idris reaffirmed that public health is a shared responsibility. “Together we can overcome these challenges and build a healthier Nigeria,” he said, urging state governments, private organizations and communities to commit to timely disease reporting and intervention. I called out.
“NCDC remains committed to strengthening health systems and strengthening collaboration with local and international partners,” he said. “Our joint efforts will help build a stronger response to these public health threats,” he added, encouraging continued vigilance and proactive measures by all Nigerians. did.
